|
How to calculate a fuel surcharge?
Base your fuel surcharge on the average retail price of diesel fuel for the region where you pick up a load on the day you load. This average retail price information is collected by the federal government's Energy Information Administration and updated every Monday unless affected by a federal holiday.
You can get the information by going to this Web site:
Most companies begin imposing a fuel surcharge when the price of fuel goes above $1.10 per gallon. They assume that their basic freight rates cover their costs when fuel is $1.10 and lower. When the price goes higher than $1.10 per gallon they impose a fuel surcharge to recoup those higher costs.
Here's a formula you can use to calculate your increased fuel costs and the amount of a fuel surcharge you should charge and collect
First, gather these numbers: The total billable miles for a load, say, 400 miles. Your truck's average miles per gallon, say, 9.5 mpg. And, the average retail price of diesel fuel for the region where you pick up a load on the day you load (check the Website), say $2.45 per gallon.
Now do the math:
- Figure your increased fuel costs per gallon by subtracting your benchmark price from the actual regional price of fuel for the period when you moved the load.
- Divide the premium you paid for fuel by your average miles per gallon.
- Finally, multiply the Fuel Premium Per Mile by the billable miles for the load. (This does not include deadhead miles.)
- Click the calculate button in the form below and it will calculate the Surcharge for this load for you.
To figure a surcharge on a real load simply replace our red numbers with your actual numbers and our calculator will then figure the surcharge for you.
NOTE: Small business owner-operators and motor carriers do not need to get government approval or file an application with DOT to implement a fuel surcharge.
|
|